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Lobelia
(Lobelia inflata)
Indian tobacco, pukeweed , gagroot, asthma weed, bladderpod
Description:
A 1-3 foot tall annual. It contains a milky sap, much
branched with an erect, angular, hairy stem. The alternate,
hairy leaves with obvious veins are lanceolate and bluntly
serrate. Pale violet, tubular flowers have a 2-lipped
corolla with 2 erect upper lobes and 3 spreading lower
lobes, occurring rather far apart
in loose spike-like racemes. As flowers mature, an inflated
ovoid pod is formed, containing numerous small brown seeds.
Found throughout eastern and central U.S. in fields, waste
areas.
Medicinal:
It is a antispasmodic, diaphoretic, diuretic, emetic,
expectorant, and sedative.
The whole plant is used to treat asthma, whooping cough,
fevers, sore throats, and
to induce vomiting. It is used in lozenges, patches and
chewing gums to appease
the need for nicotine without addictive effects. Considered
toxic. Use only with
professional medical advise.
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