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Skunk
Cabbage
(Symplocarpus foetidus)
polecat weed, meadow cabbage, collard, swamp cabbage
Description:
A strongly skunk-scented perennial. The large, tuberous
rootstock produces fleshy roots and broad, heart-shaped
cabbage like leaves on thick leafstalks. The numerous
small, purple flowers grow on a small, oval, fleshy spike
(spadix) covered by a purple and yellowish green, hoodlike
bract (spathe) with a clublike organ within. Flowers appear
before the leaves. Found in eastern and central U.S. and
escaped throughout North America in rich, wet woods. It
is one of the first spring wildflowers.
Medicinal,
Toxic: It is a antispasmodic, diuretic, emetic, expectorant,
and slightly
narcotic. The rootstocks and roots, are used to treat
respiratory ailments, hay fever, asthma, whooping cough,
bronchial problems, and congestion. Also for nervous disorders,
spasmodic problems, and arthritis. A wash is used to stop
external bleeding. Take 1 cup tea a day, a tablespoon
at a time. The fresh root is toxic.
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